Reference

1 Corinthians 5:1-13
Holiness and Witness

This exploration of 1 Corinthians 5-6 confronts us with uncomfortable truths about how we live as followers of Jesus in a morally complex world. Paul addresses the Corinthian church—a congregation immersed in a city notorious for immorality—and challenges their complacency toward sin in their midst. The central message pierces through time: how we live matters. We're called to be holy, which simply means set apart, distinctively different because we embody God's character in our particular contexts. The passage wrestles with sexual immorality, lawsuits among believers, and a troubling pride that prevented the church from grieving over sin. What makes this relevant today is the question it forces us to ask: Do we grieve over sin, or do we make excuses? The imagery of leaven spreading through dough reminds us that sin doesn't exist in isolation—it affects the entire community. Yet this isn't ultimately a message of condemnation but transformation. Paul reminds the Corinthians that they were washed, sanctified, and justified. We're invited to examine ourselves not to wallow in guilt, but to remember who we've become in Christ: changed, transformed, and called to live a new kind of life that witnesses to the world about the power of the gospel.

How do we distinguish between showing grace and acceptance to sinners while still maintaining biblical standards of holiness within the church community?

In what ways might our personal sins affect not just our relationship with God, but also the witness and health of our entire congregation?

Paul describes the Corinthians as being 'proud' despite immorality in their midst. Where might we be guilty of similar spiritual pride that blinds us to sin around us or within us?

How can we cultivate genuine grief over sin in our lives and communities rather than making excuses or dismissing it as 'just how people are'?

What does it mean practically to be 'temples of the Holy Spirit' and to honor God with our bodies in our contemporary cultural context?

How do we balance the biblical call to church discipline with the reality that we are all sinners in need of grace and transformation?

In what ways might our behavior as Christians serve as an 'anti-witness' to those outside the church, causing them to see us as no different from the world?

Paul uses the metaphor of old leaven and new leaven to describe leaving behind our old life. What specific 'old leaven' might God be calling you to remove from your life?

How does understanding that 'you are not your own; you were bought at a price' change the way we view personal freedom and individual rights?

When we come to the communion table, how can we better embrace both the backward look at what Christ has done and the forward look at who we are becoming through His power?